← All guides

India

Araku Valley

A hundred thousand Adivasi families in eastern India were persuaded to plant coffee on land that had been logged bare. It now wins prizes in Paris.

Sweet and mild, with cocoa, dried fruit and warm spice, a full body and gentle acidity. Rounded and comfortable.

Grown at 900–1'100 m above sea level.

What makes it different

Araku Valley sits in the Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh — a long way from India's traditional coffee country in the Western Ghats — and it exists as a coffee origin because of a large-scale reforestation and livelihood programme working with indigenous Adivasi communities.

Compared with Karnataka

India's established coffee state and its newest. Karnataka has two centuries of coffee culture, higher altitude and a spice-garden tradition; Araku has a development programme, lower ground and a shorter history. Karnataka is more complex; Araku is the more interesting story.

How this place shapes the taste

  1. Shade: Grown under planted forest canopy, organic and biodynamic

    Heavy shade slows ripening and keeps the cup mild and sweet. Here shade is not incidental — the trees were the point of the project, and the coffee grows under them.

  2. Altitude: 900–1,100 m in the Eastern Ghats

    Modest for arabica, which is why Araku is mild rather than bright. Shade and careful processing are doing the work altitude would elsewhere.

  3. Processing: Washed, at cooperative level with substantial training investment

    The main quality lever. Bringing consistent processing to tens of thousands of first-generation coffee growers is the whole achievement of the region.

  4. Variety: Arabica selections including S795 and Indian-bred lines

    Robust, disease-resistant Indian selections suited to smallholder conditions and modest altitude, contributing body and sweetness rather than acidity.

Coffee as reforestation

From the 1990s a development foundation began working with Adivasi families in the Eastern Ghats on a programme that combined tree planting, organic and biodynamic training and cooperative organisation, with coffee as the cash crop. Tens of millions of trees were planted, and the coffee — organic, shade-grown, cooperatively owned — eventually reached specialty markets in Europe with its own branded café in Paris. It is one of the few origins where the coffee is explicitly a means to an end: the ecological and social programme came first, and the crop was chosen to fund it.

Brewing it

Mild and full-bodied: good in milk, good as espresso, forgiving on filter. Not a coffee that rewards chasing acidity.

Drinking one of these?

Scan the bag and Story of Coffee will tell you what is in it, then help you brew it — logging every cup so the next one is better.

Start free — no card
Story of Coffee
Story of Coffee